Apache-2.0
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Copyright Reimar Döffinger and QuickDic contributors. Original publisher project screenshots and icon under Apache-2.0. Dictionary source licences apply to displayed dictionary content and need separate review. Displayed dictionary entries: Wiktionary contributors, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/train_station, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sogni, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bj%C3%B6rnkram. Text used under the publisher-documented CC BY-SA terms; full 3.0 and 4.0 notices are retained, with no changes to the screenshot files.
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evidence/publisher-pages/wiktionary-licensing.json
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],
"text": "Wiktionary:Copyrights - Wiktionary, the free dictionary\nJump to content\nMain menu\nMain menu\nmove to sidebar\nhide\nNavigation\nMain page\nCommunity portal\nRequested entries\nRecent changes\nRandom entry\nHelp\nGlossary\nContact us\nSpecial pages\nSearch\nSearch\nAppearance\nDonations\nCreate account\nLog in\nPersonal tools\nDonations\nCreate account\nLog in\nContents\nmove to sidebar\nhide\nBeginning\n1\nContributors' rights and obligations\n2\nUsers' rights and obligations\n3\nIf you find a copyright infringement\n4\nSee also\n5\nFurther discussion\nToggle the table of contents\nWiktionary\n:\nCopyrights\n30 languages\nAragonés\nالعربية\nCatalà\nČeština\nDansk\nDeutsch\nEspañol\nFrançais\nBahasa Indonesia\nIdo\nItaliano\n日本語\n한국어\nLatina\nLombard\nमराठी\nNederlands\nPolski\nPortuguês\nSicilianu\nسنڌي\nSrpskohrvatski / српскохрватски\nSimple English\nSlovenščina\nСрпски / srpski\nSvenska\nไทย\nTürkçe\nTiếng Việt\n中文\nEdit links\nProject page\nDiscussion\nEnglish\nRead\nView source\nView history\nTools\nTools\nmove to sidebar\nhide\nActions\nRead\nView source\nView history\nGeneral\nWhat links here\nRelated changes\nUpload file\nPermanent link\nPage information\nGet shortened URL\nPrint/export\nCreate a book\nDownload as PDF\nPrintable version\nIn other projects\nWikimedia Commons\nMediaWiki\nMeta-Wiki\nMultilingual Wikisource\nWikispecies\nWikibooks\nWikidata\nWikinews\nWikipedia\nWikiquote\nWikisource\nWikiversity\nWikivoyage\nWikidata item\nAppearance\nmove to sidebar\nhide\nFrom Wiktionary, the free dictionary\nCaution\nThis page is\noutdated\n. It dates to 2002 and was copied from Wikipedia. Parts of it may not be applicable to Wiktionary or may need to be handled differently. Please take this information with a\ngrain of salt\n.\nThis is a\nWiktionary policy, guideline or common practices page\n. This is a\ndraft proposal\n. It is unofficial, and it is unknown whether it is widely accepted by Wiktionary editors.\nPolicies\n– Entries:\nCFI\n-\nEL\n-\nNORM\n-\nNPOV\n-\nQUOTE\n-\nREDIR\n-\nDELETE\n. Languages:\nLT\n-\nAXX\n. Others:\nBLOCK\n-\nBOTS\n-\nVOTES\n.\nShortcut\n:\nWT:COPY\nThe goal of Wiktionary is to develop a freely available international dictionary. The realities of modern copyright law demand that we pay attention to legal issues to ensure that our work can be made available, and to protect our project from legal liability.\nThe original texts of Wiktionary entries are dual-licensed to the public under both the\nCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License\n(CC-BY-SA) and the\nGNU Free Documentation License\n(GFDL). The full text of both licenses can be found at\nWiktionary:Text of Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License\n, as well as\nWiktionary:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License\n. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify the text of all Wiktionary entries under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, and the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the\nFree Software Foundation\n;\nwith no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts\n.\nEssentially, this means that the entries will remain free forever and can be used by anybody subject to the restrictions mentioned below, which serve to ensure that freedom.\nFrequently, Wiktionary entries may include text, images, sounds, or other material from external sources with different copyright terms, and which is used with permission or under the \"\nfair use\n\" doctrine. In this case, the material will be identified as from an external source (in the entry, on the image description page, in the page's history\n,\nor on the talk page, as appropriate) and copyright holders of that material retain their rights. Quoting a sentence from a contemporary author to illustrate the use of a word is an important example of fair use, but properly identifying the source is still essential.\nContributors' rights and obligations\nIf you contribute material to Wiktionary, you thereby license it to the public under CC-BY-SA and GFDL (with no invariant sections, front-cover texts, or back-cover texts). In order to contribute, you therefore must be in a position to grant this license, which means that either:\nyou own the copyright to the material, for instance because you produced it yourself, or\nyou acquired the material from a source which allows licensing under CC-BY-SA or GFDL, for instance because the material is in the public domain or is itself published under CC-BY-SA and GFDL, or\ncopyright no longer subsists in the material, meaning that it is in the public domain under copyright law.\nIn the first case, you retain copyright to your materials. You can later republish and relicense them in any way you like. However, you can never retract CC-BY-SA licensing or the GFDL license for the versions you placed here: that material will remain under GFDL forever. In the second case, if you incorporate external CC-BY-SA or GFDL materials, you need to acknowledge the authorship on the history page or\ntalk page\nand provide a link back to the network location of the original copy. If the original copy required invariant sections, you have to incorporate those into the Wiktionary article; but as with texts used with permission, CC-BY-SA or GFDL texts with invariant sections should be replaced with original or more freely licensed text whenever possible.\nIf you use part of a copyrighted work under \"fair use\", or if you obtain special permission to use a copyrighted work from the copyright holder, you must note that fact (along with names and dates) on the history page or talk page of the article. It is our goal to be able to freely redistribute as much of Wiktionary's material as possible, so original material licensed under CC-BY-SA or the GFDL is greatly preferred to copyrighted material (even used with permission) for our purposes.\nNever use materials that infringe the copyrights of others. This could create legal liabilities and seriously hurt the project. If in doubt, write it yourself. In extreme cases of contributors continuing to post copyrighted material after appropriate warnings, such users may be blocked from editing to protect the project.\nNote that copyright law governs the creative expression of ideas, not the ideas or information themselves. Therefore, it is perfectly legal to read a dictionary entry, or other work, reformulate it in your own words, and submit it to Wiktionary. (See\nplagiarism\nand fair use for discussions of how much reformulation is necessary in a general context.)\nIndividual words are not copyrightable, although some may be trademarks, but this does not prevent us from using these words as long as we are not producing a product to compete with the trademark holder. Lists of words in a standard arrangement such as alphabetical order are not copyrightable, but using a selection similar to that of another person may draw suspicions. Using a definition from a copyright dictionary may infringe on copyrights, but may nevertheless be a fair use. Indeed, a definition is often a\nshort\ndescription of a word's meaning which may inadvertently be identical to what is found in a published work. Any claim for copyright infringement would likely depend on proving a pattern of individual infringements.\nUsers' rights and obligations\nIf you want to use Wiktionary materials in your own books/articles/web sites or other publications, you may do so, but you have to follow CC-BY-SA / the GFDL. CC-BY-SA entails the following requirements:\nyour materials have to be licensed under the same, similar, or compatible license,\nyou must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work);\nthe GFDL entails these requirements:\nyour materials in turn have to be licensed under GFDL,\nyou must acknowledge the authorship of the article (section 4B), and\nyou must provide access to the \"transparent copy\" of the material (section 4J). (The \"transparent copy\" of a Wiktionary article is its wiki text.) These last two obligations can be fulfilled by providing a conspicuous link back to the home of the article here at\nwiktionary.org\n.\nIf the Wiktionary article you wish to use contains text, images, sounds, or other material from external sources used with permission or under fair use, you must comply with the separate copyright terms for that material as well. For example, if we include an image under fair use, you must ensure that your use of the article also qualifies for fair use (this might not be the case, for example, if you were using a Wiktionary article for a commercial use that would otherwise be allowed by CC-BY-SA or the GFDL).\nIf you find a copyright infringement\nIt is not the job of rank-and-file Wiktionarians to police every article for possible copyright infringement, but if you suspect one, remain calm and then raise the issue in one of our major discussion fora, such as the\nInformation desk\n. Administrators will examine the situation and take action as needed. The most helpful piece of information you can provide is a URL or other reference to what you believe is the source of the text.\nThere is a standard text for this notice which explains the situation to the poster in the\nWikipedia:Boilerplate text\npage.\nSome cases will be false alarms. For example, if the contributor was in fact the author of the text which is published elsewhere under different terms, that does not affect their right to post it here under CC-BY-SA or the GFDL unless it was contrary to their contract with their publisher, but you have no way of knowing if that is so. Also, sometimes you will find text elsewhere on the web that was copied from Wiktionary. In both of these cases, it is a good idea to make a note on the entry's talk page so that others will not raise the same false alarm later.\nIf a page really is an infringement, then an administrator will delete the infringing content and make a note to that effect on the talk page. If the author's permission to use the information is obtained later, it can be restored.\nSee also\nWiktionary:Community Portal\nfor an evolving collection of policy papers and discussions.\nThe\nWikipedia:Contributing FAQ\nfor questions on copyright.\nWiktionary:Trademarks\nWiktionary:Non-free content criteria\nWiktionary:Public domain sources\nFurther discussion\nWiktionary:License discussion\nWikipedia:Copyright issues\nAvoid Copyright Paranoia\nRetrieved from \"\nhttps://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:Copyrights&oldid=87545419\n\"\nCategories\n:\nWiktionary think tank policies\nWiktionary licensing\nHidden category:\nWiktionary pages with shortcuts\nThis page was last edited on 22 October 2025, at 20:09.\nDefinitions and other text are available under the\nCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License\n; additional terms may apply. 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b. Other rights.
1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
Rights, but not otherwise.
2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
Public License.
3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly
reserves any right to collect such royalties.
Section 3 -- License Conditions.
Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
following conditions.
a. Attribution.
1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
form), You must:
a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
with the Licensed Material:
i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
Material and any others designated to receive
attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
designated);
ii. a copyright notice;
iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
warranties;
v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
extent reasonably practicable;
b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
hyperlink to, this Public License.
2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
information.
3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
reasonably practicable.
b. ShareAlike.
In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a), if You Share
Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply.
1. The Adapter's License You apply must be a Creative Commons
license with the same License Elements, this version or
later, or a BY-SA Compatible License.
2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the
Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition
in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and
context in which You Share Adapted Material.
3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms
or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological
Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the
rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply.
Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
portion of the contents of the database;
b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material,
including for purposes of Section 3(b); and
c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
waiver of all liability.
Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
terminate automatically.
b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
Section 6(a), it reinstates:
1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
violation; or
2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
of this Public License.
c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
will not terminate this Public License.
d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
License.
Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
Section 8 -- Interpretation.
a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
be made without permission under this Public License.
b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
conditions.
c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
Licensor.
d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
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